4. Smagmasuttavaan

41. Eva me sutanti smagmasutta. Tattha smagmeti smkna ussannatt evaladdhanme gme. Adhun klakatoti sampati kla kato. Dvedhikajtti dvejjhajt dvebhgajt. Bhaandsu bhaana pubbabhgakalaho, ta dadndivasena paattivtikkamavasena ca vaddhita kalaho, na tva ima dhammavinaya jnsti-dika viruddhavacana vivdo. Vitudantti vitujjant. Sahita meti mama vacana atthasahita. Adhicia te viparvattanti ya tava adhicia ciraklasevanavasena pagua, ta mama vda gamma nivatta. ropito te vdoti tuyha upari may doso ropito. Cara vdappamokkhyti bhattapua dya ta ta upasakamitv vdappamokkhatthya uttari pariyesamno cara. Nibbehehi vti atha may ropitavdato attna mocehi. Sace pahosti sace sakkosi. Vadhoyevti maraameva.

Naputtiyesti naputtassa antevsikesu. Nibbinnarpti ukkahitasabhv, abhivdandni na karonti. Virattarpti vigatapem. Paivnarpti tesa nipaccakiriyato nivattasabhv. Yath tanti yath ca durakkhtdisabhve dhammavinaye nibbinnavirattapaivnarpehi bhavitabba, tatheva jtti attho. Durakkhteti dukkathite. Duppavediteti duvipite. Anupasamasavattaniketi rgdna upasama ktu asamattho. Bhinnathpeti bhinnapatihe. Ettha hi naputtova nesa patihena thpo, so pana bhinno mato. Tena vutta bhinnathpeti. Appaisaraeti tasseva abhvena paisaraavirahite.

Nanu cya naputto nandavsiko, so kasm pvya klakatoti. So kira uplin gahapatin paividdhasaccena dasahi gthhi bhsite buddhague sutv uha lohita chaesi. Atha na aphsuka gahetv pva agamasu, so tattha klamaksi. Kla kurumno ca mama laddhi aniyynik srarahit, maya tva nah, avasesajano m apyaprako ahosi Sace panha mama ssana aniyynikanti vakkhmi, na saddahissanti. Yannha dvepi jane na ekanhrena uggahpeyya, te mamaccayena aamaa vivadissanti. Satth ta vivda paicca eka dhammakatha kathessati, tato te ssanassa mahantabhva jtissantti.

Atha na eko antevsiko upasakamitv ha bhante, tumhe dubbal, mayha imasmi dhamme sra cikkhatha cariyappamanti. vuso, tva mamaccayena sassatanti gaheyysti. Aparopi ta upasakami, ta uccheda gahpesi. Eva dvepi jane ekaladdhike akatv bah nnnhrena uggahpetv klamaksi. Te tassa sarrakicca katv sannipatitv aamaa pucchisu kassvuso, cariyo sramcikkhti? Eko uhahitv mayhanti ha. Ki cikkhti? Sassatanti. Aparo ta paibhitv mayha sra cikkhti ha. Eva sabbe mayha sra cikkhi, aha jehakoti aamaa vivda vahetv akkose ceva paribhse ca hatthapdapahrdni ca pavattetv ekamaggena dve agacchant nndissu pakkamisu, ekacce gih ahesu.

Bhagavato pana dharamnaklepi bhikkhusaghe vivdo na uppajji. Satth hi tesa vivdakrae uppannamatteyeva saya v gantv te v bhikkh pakkospetv khanti mett paisakh avihis srayadhammesu eka kraa kathetv vivda vpasameti. Eva dharamnopi saghassa patihva ahosi. Parinibbyamnopi avivdakraa katvva parinibbyi. Bhagavat hi sutte desit cattro mahpades (a. ni. 4.180; d. ni. 2.187) yvajjadivas bhikkhna patih ca avassayo ca. Tath khandhake desit cattro mahpades (mahva. 305) sutte vuttni cattri pahabykarani (a. ni. 4.42) ca. Tenevha yo vo may, nanda, dhammo ca vinayo ca desito paatto, so vo mamaccayena satthti (d. ni. 2.216).

42. Atha kho cundo samauddesoti aya thero dhammasenpatissa kanihabhtiko. Ta bhikkh anupasampannakle cundo samauddesoti samudcaritv theraklepi tatheva samudcarisu. Tena vutta cundo samauddesoti. Upasakamti kasm upasakami? Naputte kira klakate jambudpe manuss tattha tattha katha pavattayisu nigaho naputto eko satthti payittha, tassa klakiriyya svakna evarpo vivdo jto, samao pana gotamo jambudpe cando viya sriyo viya ca pkaoyeva, kdiso nu kho samae gotame parinibbute svakna vivdo bhavissatti. Thero ta katha sutv cintesi ima katha gahetv dasabalassa rocessmi, satth ca eta atthuppatti katv eka desana kathessatti. So nikkhamitv yena smagmo, yenyasm nando tenupasakami. Ujumeva bhagavato santika agantv yenassa upajjhyo yasm nando tenupasakamti attho. Eva kirassa ahosi upajjhyo me mahpao, so ima ssana satthu rocessati, atha satth tadanurpa dhamma desessatti. Kathpbhatanti kathmla, mlahi pbhatanti vuccati. Yathha

Appakenapi medhv, pbhatena vicakkhao;
samuhpeti attna, au aggiva sandhamanti. (J. 2.1.4).

Dassanyti dassanatthya. Ki panimin bhagav na dihapubboti? No na dihapubbo, ayahi yasm div nava vre ratti nava vreti ekha ahrasa vre upahnameva gacchati. Divasassa pana satakkhattu v sahassakkhattu v gantukmo samnopi na akra gacchati, eka pahuddhra gahetvva gacchati. So tadivasa tena gantukmo evamha.

Ahitya dukkhya devamanussnanti ekasmi vihre saghamajjhe uppanno vivdo katha devamanussna ahitya dukkhya savattati? Kosambakakkhandhake (mahva. 451) viya hi dvsu bhikkhsu vivda pannesu tasmi vihre tesa antevsik vivadanti, tesa ovda gahanto bhikkhunisagho vivadati, tato tesa upahk vivadanti, atha manussna rakkhadevat dve kohs honti. Tattha dhammavdna rakkhadevat dhammavdiniyo honti, adhammavdna adhammavdiniyo honti. Tato tsa rakkhadevatna mitt bhummadevat bhijjanti. Eva paramparya yva brahmalok hapetv ariyasvake sabbe devamanuss dve kohs honti. Dhammavdhi pana adhammavdinova bahutar honti, tato ya bahhi gahita, ta gahanti. Dhamma vissajjetv bahutarva adhamma gahanti. Te adhamma pretv viharant apye nibbattanti. Eva ekasmi vihre saghamajjhe uppanno vivdo bahna ahitya dukkhya hoti.

43. Abhi desitti mahbodhimle nisinnena paccakkha katv pavedit. Patissayamnarp viharantti upanissya viharanti. Bhagavato accayenti etarahi bhagavanta jehaka katv sagrav viharanti, tumhka, bhante, uggatejatya dursadatya vivda janetu na sakkonti, bhagavato pana accayena vivda janeyyunti vadati. Yattha pana ta vivda janeyyu, ta dassento ajjhjve v adhiptimokkhe vti ha. Tattha ajjhjveti jvahetu jvakra bhikkhu uttarimanussadhamma ullapati patti prjikassti-din (pari. 287) nayena parivre paattni cha sikkhpadni, tni hapetv sesni sabbasikkhpadni adhiptimokkha nma. Appamattako so nandti ajjhjva adhiptimokkhaca rabbha uppannavivdo nma yasm parassa kathyapi attano dhammatyapi sallakkhetv suppajaho hoti, tasm appamattakoti vutto.

Tatrya nayo idhekacco na sakk uttarimanussadhamma anullapantena kici laddhunti-dni cintetv jvahetu uttarimanussadhamma v ullapati sacaritta v pajjati, yo te vihre vasati, so bhikkhu arahti-din nayena smantajappana v karoti, agilno v attano atthya patabhojanni vipetv bhujati, bhikkhun v pana tni vipetv pidesanya pajjati, yo koci dukkaavatthuka yakici spodanaviattimeva v karoti, aatara v pana paattivtikkama karonto viharati, tamena sabrahmacr eva sajnanti ki imassa imin lbhena laddhena, yo ssane pabbajitv micchjvena jvika kappeti, paattivtikkama karotti. Attano dhammatyapissa eva hoti kissa mayha imin lbhena, yvha eva svkkhte dhammavinaye pabbajitv micchjvena jvika kappemi, paattivtikkama karomti sallakkhetv tato oramati. Eva parassa kathyapi attano dhammatyapi sallakkhetv suppajaho hoti. Tena bhagav appamattakoti ha.

Magge v hi, nanda, paipadya vti lokuttaramagga patv vivdo nma sabbaso vpasammati, natthi adhigatamaggna vivdo. Pubbabhgamagga pana pubbabhgapaipadaca sandhyeta vutta.

Tatrya nayo eva bhikkhu manuss lokuttaradhamme sambhventi. So saddhivihrikdayo gantv vanditv hite pucchati ki gatatthti. Manasiktabbakammahna pucchitu, bhanteti. Nisdatha, khaeneva arahatta ppetu samatthakammahnakatha cikkhissmti vatv vadati idha bhikkhu attano vasanahna pavisitv nisinno mlakammahna manasi karoti, tassa ta manasikaroto obhso uppajjati. Aya pahamamaggo nma. So dutiya obhsaa nibbatteti, dutiyamaggo adhigato hoti, eva tatiyaca catutthaca. Ettvat maggappatto ceva phalappatto ca hotti. Atha te bhikkh akhsavo nma eva kammahna kathetu na sakkoti, addhya khsavoti niha gacchanti.

So aparena samayena kla karoti. Samant bhikkhcragmehi manuss gantv pucchanti kenaci, bhante, thero paha pucchitoti. Upsak pubbeva therena paho kathito amhkanti. Te pupphamaapa pupphakgra sajjetv suvaena akkhipidhnamukhapidhndi karitv gandhamldhi pjetv sattha sdhukika ketv jhpetv ahni dya cetiya karonti. Ae gantuk vihra gantv pde dhovitv mahthera passissma, kaha, vuso, mahtheroti pucchanti. Parinibbuto, bhanteti. Dukkara, vuso, therena kata maggaphalni nibbattentena, paha pucchittha, vusoti. Bhikkhna kammahna kathento imin niymena kathesi, bhanteti. Na eso, vuso, maggo, vipassanupakkileso nmesa, na tumhe jnittha, puthujjano, vuso, theroti. Te kalaha karont uhahitv sakalavihre bhikkh ca bhikkhcragmesu manuss ca na jnanti, tumheyeva jntha. Kataramaggena tumhe gat, ki vo vihradvre cetiya na dihanti. Evavdna pana bhikkhna sata v, hotu sahassa v, yva ta laddhi nappajahanti, saggopi maggopi vritoyeva.